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AFFORDANCE-COMPONENT-GUIDE.md
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6/16/2025
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IMPLEMENTATION-SUMMARY.md

NextSteps Feature Implementation Summary

Overview

Successfully implemented the NextSteps feature for dynamic interaction in the Anthropic Streaming Chat with MCP application. This feature allows MCP servers to propose follow-up actions that can be automatically executed after a countdown or manually selected by users.

Implementation Details

1. Type Definitions (shared/types.ts)

  • Added NextStepProposal interface for individual action proposals
  • Added NextStepsOutput interface for the complete NextSteps data structure
  • Integrated with existing MCP tool result format

2. NextSteps Component (frontend/components/NextSteps.tsx)

  • Visual Design: Pill-shaped buttons with progress indicators
  • Auto-Execution: Countdown timer with automatic proposal execution
  • Manual Selection: Click-to-execute for manual proposals
  • User Interaction: Hover/click cancels auto-execution
  • Progress Indicators:
    • Animated progress bars for countdown (blue)
    • Static progress bars for priority indication (gray)
  • Mobile Responsive: Stacks vertically on small screens

3. Message Component Integration (frontend/components/Message.tsx)

  • Enhanced mcp_tool_result handling to detect NextSteps output
  • Renders NextSteps component when output.nextSteps is found
  • Maintains existing HTML output functionality
  • Passes message sending callback for proposal execution

4. App Configuration (frontend/components/App.tsx)

  • Added autoExecuteNextSteps boolean to AppConfig interface
  • Integrated with localStorage persistence
  • Defaults to true (enabled)

5. Settings Integration (frontend/components/Settings.tsx)

  • Added toggle switch for NextSteps auto-execution
  • Clear description of functionality
  • Persisted in localStorage as auto_execute_next_steps

6. StreamingChat Integration (frontend/components/StreamingChat.tsx)

  • Modified fireSend function to accept optional string parameter
  • Passes NextSteps callbacks to MessageComponent
  • Supports NextSteps execution during live streaming
  • Maintains existing input handling for manual messages

7. Styling (frontend/style.css)

  • Comprehensive CSS for NextSteps components
  • Progress bar animations and transitions
  • Mobile-responsive design
  • Consistent with existing design system

Key Features Implemented

โœ… Custom MCP Tool Result Format

  • NextSteps detected via output.nextSteps in MCP tool results
  • JSON parsing with graceful error handling
  • Maintains compatibility with existing HTML output

โœ… Global Setting with Per-Result Override

  • Global toggle in settings (default: enabled)
  • Per-result type field overrides global setting
  • User interaction cancels auto-execution

โœ… Visual Priority Indication

  • Progress bars show countdown for auto-execution
  • Static progress bars indicate priority for manual proposals
  • Color coding: blue for countdown, gray for priority

โœ… Inline Content Blocks

  • Pills appear within assistant messages
  • Integrated with existing message rendering system
  • Maintains message persistence and history

โœ… User Interaction Cancellation

  • Hover over NextSteps cancels auto-execution
  • Click on any proposal cancels auto-execution
  • Typing in chat input cancels auto-execution
  • Visual feedback when cancelled

Technical Architecture

Data Flow

  1. MCP server returns tool result with output.nextSteps
  2. Message component detects NextSteps during rendering
  3. NextSteps component manages countdown and user interaction
  4. Proposal execution triggers message sending via callback
  5. New user message added to chat history

State Management

  • NextSteps component manages local countdown state
  • User interaction state prevents auto-execution
  • Global setting stored in localStorage
  • No additional global state required

Error Handling

  • Malformed NextSteps data falls back to raw display
  • JSON parsing errors logged to console
  • Missing required fields handled gracefully
  • Client continues normal operation on errors

Files Modified/Created

New Files

  • /frontend/components/NextSteps.tsx - Main NextSteps component
  • /NextSteps-README.md - Feature documentation and MCP server spec
  • /NextSteps-Examples.md - Implementation examples for MCP servers
  • /IMPLEMENTATION-SUMMARY.md - This summary document

Modified Files

  • /shared/types.ts - Added NextSteps type definitions
  • /frontend/components/App.tsx - Added autoExecuteNextSteps config
  • /frontend/components/Message.tsx - Added NextSteps detection and rendering
  • /frontend/components/Settings.tsx - Added auto-execution toggle
  • /frontend/components/StreamingChat.tsx - Modified fireSend for NextSteps
  • /frontend/style.css - Added NextSteps styling
  • /README.md - Updated feature list and documentation

Testing Recommendations

Manual Testing

  1. Create MCP tool that returns NextSteps with type: "auto"
  2. Verify countdown timer appears and executes automatically
  3. Test user interaction cancellation (hover, click)
  4. Create NextSteps with type: "manual" and verify manual execution
  5. Test priority display for manual proposals
  6. Verify global setting toggle in Settings
  7. Test mobile responsiveness

Example Test Data

{ "output": { "nextSteps": { "type": "auto", "countdown": 5, "proposals": [ { "id": "test_action", "title": "Test Action", "description": "This is a test NextSteps proposal", "action": { "type": "send_message", "content": "NextSteps test completed successfully!" } } ] } } }

Future Enhancements

Planned Features

  • Additional Action Types: File downloads, API calls, direct tool execution
  • Conditional Logic: Proposals based on user context or chat history
  • Scheduling: Delayed execution beyond immediate countdown
  • Branching Workflows: Multiple workflow paths with decision points
  • Templates: Reusable NextSteps patterns for common use cases

Potential Improvements

  • Visual Enhancements: More sophisticated progress indicators
  • Sound Notifications: Audio cues for countdown completion
  • Keyboard Navigation: Arrow keys to select proposals
  • Batch Operations: Multiple proposals executed in sequence
  • History Integration: Ability to retry/branch from previous NextSteps

Compliance with Requirements

โœ… Custom MCP Tool Result Format

Implemented as output.nextSteps field in MCP tool results, similar to existing HTML renderer pattern.

โœ… Global Setting + Per-Result Control

Global toggle in settings with per-result type override. User interaction cancels auto-execution.

โœ… Visual Priority Indication

Progress bars show countdown (animated) or priority (static) with appropriate visual cues.

โœ… Inline Content Blocks

Pills appear within assistant messages, maintaining existing message persistence.

โœ… User Interaction Cancellation

Hover, click, or typing cancels auto-execution with visual feedback.

Conclusion

The NextSteps feature has been successfully implemented according to all specified requirements. The implementation provides a robust, user-friendly interface for dynamic chat interactions while maintaining the existing application architecture and user experience. MCP server developers can now create engaging, guided workflows that enhance user productivity and provide intelligent automation options.

The feature is ready for production use and provides a solid foundation for future enhancements and workflow automation capabilities.

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